To determine whether impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is predicted by high Fasting Insulin-to-Glucose (FIG) ratio and to establish its correlation with insulin resistance and fasting insulin.A population-based three-year follow-up study was performed. The target population consisted of healthy volunteers, men and non-pregnant women aged 30 years or over. Participants were required to have normal referenced ranges of OGTT and blood pressure. Previous diagnosis of chronic diseases was an exclusion criterion. At baseline and at the 3-yr of follow-up, an OGTT was performed. The ratio of serum Fasting Insulin (microUI/ml)/Fasting Glucose (mg/dl) was used to calculate the FIG ratio. Insulin action and secretion were estimated by HOMA and Insulinogenic index, respectively.The FIG ratio was directly correlated with the HOMA index (r=0.83, p